Building automation is exactly what the term implies: a set of intelligent solutions that serve to simplify routine processes, save energy and reduce overall costs.
It is nothing new that smart devices are part of our lives and are increasingly becoming a constant in the daily lives of people and companies.
Therefore, its application is not limited only to people's wrists (with the famous smartwatches) or to cars and work devices.
With building automation it is possible to make the entire surrounding area work autonomously in performing routine tasks .
This is an innovation that could revolutionize much of what people and businesses understand as building management.
How about understanding more? Check out the complete guide to building construction and automation!
The concept of building automation.
But what is building automation, after all? The concept uk whatsapp data addresses the automation of systems in modern buildings, from simpler actions such as the operation of air conditioning units, through lighting, to other tasks.
In practice, building automation and construction is almost a prerequisite for modern buildings, both residential and corporate.
Automation, in this sense, can be used to automate various functions in a building, as well as provide useful information to building residents and employees, such as emergency notifications and fire alerts.
In addition, through an integrated and automated system, it is possible to control several processes remotely, which can be useful in emergency situations.
How does building automation work?
Building automation systems are usually controlled by a central computer, which is responsible for managing and coordinating the various subsystems in the building . These subsystems may include heating and air conditioning, lighting, security systems, and more.
The central computer is typically connected to these various subsystems from a network of sensors and controllers.
Sensors collect data about building conditions (such as temperature, humidity, etc.), while controllers are used to control the various subsystems (such as turning on the air conditioning or opening doors).
In some cases, the mainframe may also be connected to external systems, such as weather forecasts or traffic reports.
This allows the building automation system to take these external factors into account when making decisions about the building's subsystems.
It is worth remembering that the building normally has a system called Building Automation System (BAS) or Building Automation System.
It is a solution that converges the control of all automation subsystems in a single interface.
This is what makes a building truly smart, as its infrastructure becomes completely or almost completely controlled by a technological network.
Furthermore, the most advanced solutions go a step further, with the mapping, storage and processing of a building's data.
They do this by interconnecting sensors and devices , which work in a coordinated manner, sharing data that helps manage the building ecosystem in real time.
Thus, with the use of data analysis , artificial intelligence and machine learning, the building becomes “programmable” and responds to the needs of users and the operations director.
Examples of building automation
Examples of building automation include several processes that systems can handle, such as:
sterilization and hygiene systems;
automatic generation of energy usage reports;
coordination of the work of elevators and escalators;
use of sensors to detect water leaks or gas leaks;
monitor fire alarm systems and smoke detectors;
automatic opening and closing of doors depending on the time of day or the presence of people;
Control lighting, temperature and ventilation based on time of day or room occupancy.
Automation systems of this type can be used in a variety of different buildings, such as: residential buildings, office buildings, hotels, shopping malls, hospitals, etc.
In fact, almost any type of building can benefit from having a building automation system.
What are the types of building automation?
There are a few different types of building automation systems, which can be classified by their purpose or the specific subsystems they control.
Supervision and control of public services.
These systems are responsible for monitoring and controlling the most conventional services of a building, such as electricity, gas, water, refrigeration, heating, among others.
In some cases, they may also be responsible for managing waste disposal.
One type of building automation system is known as an HVAC system, which stands for Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning .